Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Accountancy

Chapter

Cash Flow Statement

Question:

Out of the following identify which is not cash and cash equivalent.

Options:

Marketable securities

Non-current investment

Commercial paper

Treasury Bill

Correct Answer:

Non-current investment

Explanation:

The correct answer is option (2) : Non-current investment

According to Accounting Standard 3 (AS-3), 'Cash' encompasses physical cash on hand and demand deposits held in banks. 'Cash equivalents' refer to short-term, highly liquid investments that can be quickly converted into known amounts of cash with minimal risk of value fluctuations. Typically, an investment qualifies as a cash equivalent when it has a short maturity period, often three months or less from the acquisition date. Investments in stocks are not considered cash equivalents, unless they meet specific criteria. For instance, preference shares that are acquired shortly before their scheduled redemption date, provided there's minimal risk of the company failing to repay the amount upon maturity, can be treated as cash equivalents. Similarly, short-term marketable securities that can be readily converted into cash without significant changes in their value are also considered cash equivalents. These investments must be highly liquid and easily convertible into cash.

* Non-current investment is a non current assets because it have a maturity period of more than one year.