Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Chemistry

Chapter

Inorganic: General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Elements

Question:

In the following question, a statement of assertion followed by a statement of reason is given. Choose the correct answer out of the following choices:

Assertion : Hydrometallurgy involves dissolving the ore in a suitable reagent followed by precipitation by a more electropositive metal..

Reason : Copper is extracted by hydrometallurgy.

Options:

Both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.

Both assertion and reason are true but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.

Assertion is true but the reason is false.

Assertion is false but the reason is true.

Correct Answer:

Both assertion and reason are true but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.

Explanation:

Hydrometallurgy involves dissolving the ore in a suitable reagent (like water, dilute acids or sodium cyanide solution) followed by precipitation by a more electropositive metal. So, it is used for extraction of less electropositive metals like copper, silver, gold. Copper is extracted by hydrometallurgy.
Both assertion and reason are true and reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.