Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Economics

Chapter

Indian Economic Development: Rural Development

Question:

Which of the following is true in regard to chemical fertilisers used in "Conventional agriculture"?

  1. It enters the food supply and penetrates the water sources.
  2. Although, expensive, but beneficial for the fertility of the soil.
  3. It devastates the natural eco-system.
Options:

1 and 2

 2 and 3

1 and 3

1, 2 and 3

Correct Answer:

1 and 3

Explanation:

The correct answer is option 2:  1 and 3

Conventional agriculture relies heavily on chemical fertilisers and toxic pesticides etc., which enter the food supply, penetrate the water sources, harm the livestock, deplete the soil and devastate natural eco-systems.

Explanation:

  • It enters the food supply and penetrates the water sources: Chemical fertilizers can leach into water sources and affect the food supply through contamination.

  • Although, expensive, but beneficial for the fertility of the soil: While chemical fertilizers can improve soil fertility in the short term, they can also deplete soil organic matter and reduce its long-term health.

    It devastates the natural eco-system: Chemical fertilizers can cause significant environmental damage, including soil degradation, water pollution, and harm to beneficial microorganisms and wildlife.