Read the passage and answer the question :
The annexation displaced not just the Nawab. It also dispossessed the taluqdars of the region. The country side of Awadh was dotted with the estates and forts of taluqdars who for many generations had controlled land and power in the countryside. Before the coming of the British, taluqdars maintained armed retainers, built forts and enjoyed a degree of autonomy, as long as they accepted the suzerainty of the Nawab and paid the revenue of their taluqs. Some of the bigger taluqdars had as many as 12,000 foot-soldiers and even the smaller ones had about 200. The British were unwilling to tolerate the power of the taluqdars. Immediately after the annexation, the taluqdars were disarmed and their forts destroyed.
Why did the British disarmed the 'Taluqdars' and destroyed their forts ?
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 1
The correct answer is Option (1) → To down-size the might and autonomy of this class so that British power can be established
As per the passage it is mentioned that the British were unwilling to tolerate the power and autonomy of the Taluqdars, who had maintained armed retainers and forts.
Thus, the most appropriate reason why the British disarmed the 'Taluqdars' and destroyed their forts among the given options is option 1- To down-size the might and autonomy of this class so that British power can be established.