For the function $f(x) = x^x,x > 0$, which of the following are TRUE? (A) $f'(x) = x^x(1+ \log x)$ Choose the correct answer from the options given below: |
(A) and (B) only (B) and (C) only (A) and (C) only (C) and (D) only |
(A) and (C) only |
The correct answer is Option (3) → (A) and (C) only Given $f(x) = x^{x},\; x > 0$ $\ln f = x \ln x \Rightarrow \frac{f'(x)}{f(x)} = \ln x + 1$ $\Rightarrow f'(x) = x^{x}(1 + \ln x)$ ⟹ (A) is True. For critical points, $f'(x) = 0 \Rightarrow 1 + \ln x = 0 \Rightarrow x = \frac{1}{e}$ ⟹ (B) is False (critical point is at $x = \frac{1}{e}$, not $x = e$). Sign of $f'(x)$: $f'(x) > 0$ for $x > \frac{1}{e}$ and $f'(x) < 0$ for $0 < x < \frac{1}{e}$ ⟹ $f(x)$ is increasing on $\left(\frac{1}{e}, \infty\right)$ ⟹ (C) is True, (D) is False. Correct statements: (A) and (C) |