Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

General Test

Chapter

General Knowledge

Topic

Physics

Question:

What is the value of acceleration due to gravity (g) on earth?

Options:

98 ms-2

9.8 ms-2

0.98 ms-2 

9.08 ms-2

Correct Answer:

9.8 ms-2

Explanation:

To calculate the value of g, we should put the values of G, M and R, namely,

universal gravitational constant, G = 6.7 × 10–11 N m2 kg-2,

mass of the earth, M = 6 × 1024 kg, and

radius of the earth, R = 6.4 × 106 m

g = \(\frac{GM}{R^2}\) = \(\frac{6.7 × 10^{-11} × 6 x 10^{24}}{(6.4 × 10^6)^2}\) = 9.8 ms-2