The correct answer is:(B) and (D) Only

The word "melancholy" is often associated with feelings of sadness, sorrow, or a deep, pensive state of mind. Here's an explanation for the provided options:

• (B) Dejected: This word is a synonym for "melancholy" as it refers to a feeling of being downcast or disheartened.

• (D) Depressed: This word is another synonym for "melancholy" and denotes a state of low spirits or gloominess.

Here's why the other options are incorrect:

• (A) Distasteful: This means unpleasant or offensive to the taste or senses. While it shares some negative connotations with melancholy, it doesn't capture the emotional depth and sadness associated with melancholy.
• (C) Dissemble: This means to hide one's true feelings or intentions. While someone experiencing melancholy might try to hide their sadness, dissembling doesn't necessarily imply the same emotional state as melancholy.
• (E) Dissent: This means to disagree or express disapproval. This is a completely different concept from melancholy, which focuses on a feeling of sadness and pensiveness.