The floor of the banquet hall in a hotel is made of polished stone. There is a large chandelier attached to the ceiling of the hall. Consider floor of the hotel as a plane having the equation x - y + z = 4 and chandelier is suspended at the point (1, 0, 1) from the wall. On the basis of above information, answer the following questions. |
The direction ratios of the perpendicular from the point (1, 0, 1) to the plane x - y - z = 4 |
(-1, -1, 1) (1, 1, -1) (1, -1, 1) (1, -1, -1) |
(1, -1, 1) |
The correct answer is Option 3: (1, -1, 1) We need the direction ratios of the perpendicular from the point (1,0,1) to the plane Plane: x − y + z = 4 Step 1: Normal vector of the plane For a plane the normal vector is (a, b, c). Rewrite the plane: x − y + z − 4 = 0 So, Normal vector = (1, −1, 1) Step 2: Perpendicular line to a plane A line perpendicular to a plane has direction ratios equal to the normal vector of the plane. Therefore the direction ratios are: (1, −1, 1) |