Which of the following statements about traditional and modern seeds are correct?
(A) Some scientists and farmers' movements now suggest a return to traditional, more organic seeds.
(B) This call arises mainly from the high cost of hybrid seeds for small farmers.
(C) Much traditional knowledge is being lost as hybrid seeds are promoted as 'scientific'.
(D) Many rural people believe hybrid varieties are less healthy than traditional ones.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 3
The correct answer is Option (3) → A, C and D only
(A) Some scientists and farmers' movements now suggest a return to traditional, more organic seeds. — Correct. A number of scientists and farmers' movements now suggest going back to traditional, more organic seeds and methods of cultivation.
(B) This call arises mainly from the high cost of hybrid seeds for small farmers. — Incorrect. The call for traditional seeds comes from the harmful environmental and social impact of modern methods of cultivation. It rests on that damage, and the cost of hybrid seeds plays no part in it.
(C) Much traditional knowledge is being lost as hybrid seeds are promoted as 'scientific'. — Correct. Farmers built deep traditional knowledge and many seed varieties over centuries. Much of it is being lost as hybrid and genetically modified seeds are promoted as more productive and 'scientific'.
(D) Many rural people believe hybrid varieties are less healthy than traditional ones. — Correct. Many rural people themselves believe hybrid varieties are less healthy than the traditional ones.
NCERT (2026-27): “4.3 The Green Revolution and its Social Consequences … |