A horizontal overhead powerline is at a height of 4m from the ground and carries a current of 100 A from east to west. The magnetic field directly below it on the ground is ($μ_0 = 4π × 10^{-7}\, TmА^{-1}$) |
$2.5 × 10^{-7} T$, southward $5 × 10^{-6} T$, northward $5 × 10^{-6} T$, southward $2.5 × 10^{-7}T$, northward |
$5 × 10^{-6} T$, southward |
$ B = \frac{\mu_0 I}{2\pi r} = \frac{4\pi \times 10^{-7}\times 100}{2\pi \times 4} = 5 \times 10^{-6} T \text { Southward}$ |