Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Economics

Chapter

Micro Economics: Theory of Consumer behaviour

Question:

Individual demand for a good does not depend upon which of the following?

Options:

Affordability of the consumer.

Price of substitute good.

Tastes and preferences of the consumer.

Number of consumers

Correct Answer:

Number of consumers

Explanation:

The correct answer is Option (4) → Number of consumers

ndividual demand refers to the quantity of a good that a single consumer is willing and able to purchase at different prices in a given period of time. It depends on:

  • Affordability of the consumer (income level) — because higher income generally increases purchasing capacity.

  • Price of substitute goods — because if substitutes become cheaper, the consumer may switch.

  • Tastes and preferences — because a consumer’s likes and dislikes influence their demand.

However, “number of consumers” affects market demand, not individual demand. Market demand is the total demand of all individuals combined.