Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Economics

Chapter

Indian Economic Development: Liberalisation, Privatisation and Globalisation - An Appraisal

Question:
According to you, which of the following is the reason for the economic crisis that the country faced in 1991?
Options:
Insufficient tax collection
Borrowing for meeting the consumption needs
Increase in imports
All of the above
Correct Answer:
All of the above
Explanation:
Inefficient management of the Indian economy can be traced back from 1980s which eventually resulted in a devastating economic crisis in 1991. The expenditure of the government exceeded the revenue by such large margins that meeting them through borrowings became unsustainable. Imports grew at a very high rate without matching the growth of exports and the forex balance declined to a level that was not adequate to finance imports for more than 2 weeks. Also, the government was not efficiently collecting the tax and utilising them.