The famous mathematician Srinivasa Ramanujan was born in:

Erode

The correct answer is Option (1) - Erode

Srinivasa Ramanujan was born on December 22, 1887, in Erode, a town in the erstwhile Madras Presidency of British India, which is now part of Tamil Nadu, India. He was born into a Tamil Brahmin family and displayed an exceptional aptitude for mathematics from a young age. Despite facing numerous challenges and lacking formal education in mathematics beyond college-level, Ramanujan made groundbreaking contributions to various fields of mathematics, including number theory, infinite series, and mathematical analysis.

Ramanujan's mathematical genius was recognized by British mathematician G. H. Hardy, who invited him to Cambridge University in England. There, Ramanujan collaborated with Hardy and other mathematicians, producing a wealth of mathematical results that significantly advanced the field. His work continues to influence mathematics and inspire mathematicians worldwide.

Despite his short life, Ramanujan's contributions to mathematics were profound and enduring. He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of London and became the first Indian to be elected a Fellow of Trinity College, Cambridge. Today, Ramanujan is celebrated as one of the greatest mathematical minds in history, and his life and work continue to be studied and admired by mathematicians and scholars around the world.