Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Chemistry

Chapter

Physical: Chemical Kinetics

Question:

The decomposition of NH3 on the platinum surface is zero order reaction. If k = 2.5 × 10−4 mol L−1 s−1 the rate of production of H2 is

Options:

2.5 × 10−4 mol L−1 s−1

7.5 × 10−4 mol L−1 s−1

5.0 × 10−4 mol L−1 s−1

10.0 × 10−4 mol L−1 s−1

Correct Answer:

7.5 × 10−4 mol L−1 s−1

Explanation:

Given rate constant = 2.5 × 10−4 mol L−1 s−1

The decomposition of NH3 on the platinum surface takes place as

\(2NH_3 ————→ N_2 + 3H_2\)

So, Rate of reaction = \(−\frac{1}{2}\frac{d[NH_3]}{dt} = \frac{d[N_2]}{dt} = \frac{1}{3}\frac{d[H_2]}{dt}\)

The rate of production of \(H_2 = \frac{d[H_2]}{dt}\)

                                           \(= 3 × 2.5 × 10^{− 4} \text{ mol L}^{−1}\text{ s}^{−1}\)

                                           \( = 7.5 × 10^{− 4} \text{ mol L}^{−1}\text{ s}^{−1}\)