Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Sociology

Chapter

Social Change and Development in India: Change and Development in Rural Society

Question:
Why do the tenants in Indian villages have lower incomes than cultivators?
Options:
The tenants have to pay 50-75 per cent of the income to crop as rent to the landowners,
The land allotted by the grama panchayath for the tenants usually lies in the less fertile region of the village.
The tenants are basically agricultural labourers. They live with the wages earned from the land owner.
The tenant system is basically meant for the consumption of the tenants they do not expect profit from their agricultural ventures.
Correct Answer:
The tenants have to pay 50-75 per cent of the income to crop as rent to the landowners,
Explanation:
Tenants (cultivators who lease their land from landowners) have lower incomes than owner-cultivators. Because they have to pay a substantial rent to the landowner – often as much as 50 to 75 per cent of the income from the crop