The radii of curvature of the faces of a double convex lens of focal length 12 cm made up of glass (μ = 1.5) are 10 cm and 'p' cm respectively. The value of p is : |
10 cm 15 cm 30 cm 20 cm |
15 cm |
The correct answer is Option (2) → 15 cm $\frac{1}{f}=(μ-1)(\frac{1}{R_1}-\frac{1}{R_2})$ [lens maker formula] where, $f$ = focal length = 12 cm [given] Refractive index of glass, $μ=1.5$ [given] $R_1$ = Radius of curvature of 1st surface = 10 cm $R_2$ = Radius of curvature of 1st surface = -p cm [since the second surface is concave] $∴\frac{1}{12}=0(1.5-1)(\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{-p})$ $\frac{1}{6}=\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{p})$ $⇒p=15cm$ |