Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

History

Chapter

Ancient India: Thinkers, Beliefs and Buildings

Question:

With reference to ‘Vaishnavism’ in ancient India, consider the following statements and state which one is/are true.

I. There were ten avatars of Vishnu.
II. A statue of Varaha or the boar avatar of Vishnu has been found at Aihole in Karnataka.

Options:

Only I

Only II

Both I & II

Neither I & II

Correct Answer:

Both I & II

Explanation:

Vaishnavism and Shaivism are two prominent forms of Hinduism, where Vishnu and Shiva, respectively, hold central positions as the primary deities. These traditions have seen a growing emphasis on the worship of chosen deities, characterized by a bond of love and devotion called bhakti.

In Vaishnavism, various avatars or incarnations of Vishnu became the focus of cults. Ten avatars were acknowledged within this tradition, representing forms assumed by the deity to save the world from disorder and destruction caused by evil forces. Different avatars gained popularity in different regions, contributing to a sense of unity in the religious tradition by recognizing local deities as forms of Vishnu.

Also, a statue of Varaha or the boar avatar of Vishnu has been found at Aihole in Karnataka.