Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

-- Mathematics - Section B1

Chapter

Definite Integration

Question:

$\int\left(\frac{1+x+x^2}{1+x^2}\right)e^{\tan^{-1}x}dx=$

Options:

$x+e^{\tan^{-1}x}+c$

$e^{\tan^{-1}x}-x+c$

$e^{\tan^{-1}x}+c$

$xe^{\tan^{-1}x}+c$

Correct Answer:

$xe^{\tan^{-1}x}+c$

Explanation:

$\int\left(\frac{1+x+x^2}{1+x^2}\right)e^{\tan^{-1}x}dx$

$=\int\left(1+\frac{x}{1+x^2}\right)e^{\tan^{-1}x}dx$

this is of the form $\int e(f(x)+f'(x))dx$

as $\frac{dxe^{\tan^{-1}x}}{dx}=e^{\tan^{-1}x}+\frac{xe^{\tan^{-1}x}}{1+x^2}$

so $\int\left(1+\frac{x}{1+x^2}\right)e^{\tan^{-1}x}dx=xe^{\tan^{-1}x}+c$