Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

General Test

Chapter

Quantitative Reasoning

Topic

Algebra

Question:

If x = \(\sqrt {2}\) - 1,

find 3x5 + 15x4 + 30x3 + 30x2 + 15x + 5.

Options:

4+ 6\(\sqrt {2}\)

3+ 2\(\sqrt {5}\)

2+ 12\(\sqrt {2}\)

None

Correct Answer:

2+ 12\(\sqrt {2}\)

Explanation:

 3x5 + 15x4 + 30x3 + 30x2 + 15x + 5

⇒ 3(x5 + 5x4 + 10x3 + 10x2 + 5x + 1) + 2 ......(i)

We know, (x+1)5 = x5 + 5x4 + 10x3 + 10x2 + 5x + 1

eq. (i) becomes 

⇒ 3(x+1)5 + 2

⇒ 3(1 + \(\sqrt {2}\) - 1)5 + 2

= 3 × \( { \left(\sqrt {2}\right) }^{5} \) + 2

= 2 +12\(\sqrt {2}\)