Practicing Success
Read the passage and answer the following questions: |
What is a characteristic feature of tapetum cells? |
They have a sparse cytoplasm. They often contain more than one nuclei. They are the outermost cells of the microsporangium. They are responsible for anther dehiscence. |
They often contain more than one nuclei. |
The correct answer is Option (2)- They often contain more than one nuclei. A typical microsporangium appears near circular in outline. It is generally surrounded by four wall layers – the epidermis, endothecium, middle layers and the tapetum. The outer three wall layers perform the function of protection and help in dehiscence of anther to release the pollen. The innermost wall layer is the tapetum. It nourishes the developing pollen grains. Cells of the tapetum possess dense cytoplasm and generally have more than one nucleus. |