The correct answer is Option 1 - 1 [(D), (A), (E), (B), (C)]
The correct chronological order of the mentioned event is:
(D) Speech of Gandhiji at the inauguration of Benaras Hindu University. (A) Champaran Satyagraha. (E) Calling off the Non-Cooperation Movement. (B) Dandi March. (C) Quit India Movement.
Explanation:
(D) 1916: Speech of Gandhiji at the inauguration of Benaras Hindu University. This event took place in 1916 when Mahatma Gandhi addressed the gathering at the inauguration of Benaras Hindu University.
(A) 1917: Champaran Satyagraha. Champaran Satyagraha was one of the early movements led by Mahatma Gandhi in 1917. It was aimed at addressing the issues faced by indigo farmers in Champaran, Bihar.
(E) 1922: The non-Cooperation movement was called off. The Non-Cooperation Movement was launched by Gandhi in 1920. It aimed at resisting British rule through non-violent means. However, Gandhi called off the movement in 1922 after the Chauri Chaura incident, where violence erupted.
(B) 1930: Civil Disobedience Movement begins; Dandi March (March-April) The Dandi March, also known as the Salt March, started on March 12, 1930. It was a non-violent protest led by Gandhi against the British monopoly on salt.
(C) 1942: Quit India Movement begins (August) The Quit India Movement was launched by Mahatma Gandhi on August 8, 1942. It was a significant movement aimed at demanding an end to British rule in India. |