The deflection of galvanometer decreases from 25 divisions to 5 divisions when a resistor of 20Ω is connected in series. What is galvanometer resistance.
Options:
4Ω
5Ω
6Ω
7Ω
Correct Answer:
5Ω
Explanation:
When resistor 20Ω is not connected, From Ohms law V=IR, we get V=25RG​...(1) where RG​= resistance of galvanometer. When resistor 20Ω is connected, V = 5(20+RG​)...(2) Using Equation 1 and 2, 25RG​ = 5(20+RG​) ⇒ 5RG ​= 20+RG​ ⇒ 4RG​ = 20 ⇒ RG​ = 5Ω