The deflection of galvanometer decreases from 25 divisions to 5 divisions when a resistor of 20Ω is connected in series. What is galvanometer resistance.
Options:
4Ω
5Ω
6Ω
7Ω
Correct Answer:
5Ω
Explanation:
When resistor 20Ω is not connected, From Ohms law V=IR, we get V=25RG...(1) where RG= resistance of galvanometer. When resistor 20Ω is connected, V = 5(20+RG)...(2) Using Equation 1 and 2, 25RG = 5(20+RG) ⇒ 5RG = 20+RG ⇒ 4RG = 20 ⇒ RG = 5Ω