Let f(x) = x2+ 3ax + 4, x ∈ [-1, 6] . The range of a. for which f(x) is strictly decreasing function is : |
(-∞, 4) (-∞, -4) (-1, 6) (-1, 5) |
(-∞, -4) |
f'(x) = 2x + 3a ∵ f(x) is strictly decreasing ∴ f'(x) < 0 ⇒ 2x + 3a < 0 $⇒ x < \frac{-3a}{2}$ ∵ x ∈ [-1, 6] the maximum value of a for f to be decreasing on (-1,6) is given by, $a_{max} = \frac{-2\times 6}{3}=-4$ ∴ Range of a (-∞, -4)
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