Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

General Test

Chapter

Numerical Ability

Topic

Profit and Loss

Question:

A person sold an article at 17.5% profit. If he would have bought it ₹ 765 less and sold it ₹ 765 less, then profit would be 22.22%, then find the original cost price of the article.

Options:

3601

3505

3260

3000

Correct Answer:

3601

Explanation:

Let's assume that the initial cost price of the article is Rs. x.

According to the given data, the article is sold at 17.5% profit.

Selling price of article = x + \(\frac{17.5x}{100}\)  = Rs. 1.175x

When the cost price is reduced by Rs. 765, the new cost price = Rs. x - 765

Similarly, when the selling price is reduced by Rs. 765, the new selling price = Rs. (1.175x - 765)

The profit after the decrease is 22.22%.

=> x - 765 + ( \(\frac{22.22}{100}\) ) × (x - 765) = 1.175x - 765

=> 1.175x -x =  \(\frac{22.22x - 22.22 × 765}{100}\)  

=> 0.175x × 100 = 22.22x - 16,998.3

=> 22.22x - 17.5x = 16,998.3

=> 4.72x = 16,998.3

=> x = Rs. 3601