Match the concepts given in List - I with their theorists in List - II.
|
List - I Concepts |
List - II Theorist |
|
(A) Scientific Management |
(I) Clark Kerr |
|
(B) Alienation |
(II) Frederick Winslow Taylor |
|
(C) Fordism |
(III) Karl Marx |
|
(D) Convergence Thesis |
(IV) Henry Ford |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 2
The correct answer is Option (2) → (A)-(II), (B)-(III), (C)-(IV), (D)-(I)
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(A) Scientific Management – (II) Frederick Winslow Taylor: Taylor is known as the father of Scientific Management, which emphasizes efficiency, time studies, and systematic work processes.
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(B) Alienation – (III) Karl Marx : Marx introduced the concept of alienation to describe the estrangement of workers from their labor, product, and human essence under capitalism.
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(C) Fordism – (IV) Henry Ford: Fordism refers to the system of mass production of goods at a centralised location .
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(D) Convergence Thesis – (I) Clark Kerr: Clark Kerr proposed the Convergence Thesis, suggesting that industrial societies (capitalist or socialist) tend to converge in their structure and functioning over time.