Match the concepts given in List - I wit

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Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Sociology

Chapter

Social Change and Development in India: Change and Development in industrial Society

Question:

Match the concepts given in List - I with their theorists in List - II.

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Options:

(A)-(I), (B)-(II), (C)-(III), (D)-(IV)

(A)-(II), (B)-(III), (C)-(IV), (D)-(I)

(A)-(II), (B)-(I), (C)-(III), (D)-(IV)

(A)-(I), (B)-(III), (C)-(IV), (D)-(II)

Correct Answer:

(A)-(II), (B)-(III), (C)-(IV), (D)-(I)

Explanation:

The correct answer is Option (2) → (A)-(II), (B)-(III), (C)-(IV), (D)-(I)

(A) Scientific Management – (II) Frederick Winslow Taylor: Taylor is known as the father of Scientific Management, which emphasizes efficiency, time studies, and systematic work processes.
(B) Alienation – (III) Karl Marx : Marx introduced the concept of alienation to describe the estrangement of workers from their labor, product, and human essence under capitalism.
(C) Fordism – (IV) Henry Ford: Fordism refers to the system of mass production of goods at a centralised location .
(D) Convergence Thesis – (I) Clark Kerr: Clark Kerr proposed the Convergence Thesis, suggesting that industrial societies (capitalist or socialist) tend to converge in their structure and functioning over time.