In 1526, the battle of Panipat was fought between ________ .

Babur and Ibrahim Lodi

The correct answer is Option 4- Babur and Ibrahim Lodi

The Battle of Panipat in 1526 was fought between Babur and Ibrahim Lodi.

Babur was a Timurid ruler of Kabulistan, and Ibrahim Lodi was the Sultan of Delhi. The battle was a decisive victory for Babur, and it marked the beginning of the Mughal Empire in India.

The other options are incorrect:

• Rana Sanga was a Rajput ruler who fought against Babur in the Battle of Khanwa in 1527.
• Hemu was a Hindu general who fought against Akbar in the Second Battle of Panipat in 1556.
• Sher Shah Suri was a Pashtun ruler who defeated Humayun in the Battle of Chausa in 1539.