Let $A = [a_{ij}]_{2×4}$ and $B = [b_{ij}]_{4×2}$, then $|3AB|$ is equal to |
$3^2|AB|$ $3^4|AB|$ $3^2|A||B|$ $3^4|A||B|$ |
$3^2|AB|$ |
The correct answer is Option (1) → $3^2|AB|$ Given: Matrix A is of order 2×4 and B is of order 4×2. So, AB is a 2×2 matrix. Let C = AB ⇒ C is 2×2 Then, |3AB| = |3C| For any scalar multiplication of a square matrix of order n×n: |kC| = kⁿ |C| Here, k = 3 and order n = 2 ⇒ |3C| = 3² × |C| = 9|AB| So, |3AB| = 9 × |AB| |