Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Economics

Chapter

Micro Economics: Theory of Consumer behaviour

Question:

The downward movement along the demand curve of a commodity is due to:

Choose the correct option.

Options:

Decrease in taxes

Decrease in the income of the consumer

Decrease in the price of its substitute

Decrease in the price of the commodity demanded

Correct Answer:

Decrease in the price of the commodity demanded

Explanation:

Changes in the demand of a commodity can be categorised into 2 categories: 

  • Shift in the demand curve: When change in the demand is due to change in factors other than the own price of commodity.
  • Movement along the demand curve: When change in demand is due to change in the own price of the commodity.

Shift in the demand has two types:

  1. Increase in demand: When demand rises due to change in other factors like increase in income, favourable shift in tastes etc.
  2. Decrease in demand: When demand falls due to change in other factors like decrease in income, unfavourable shift in tastes etc.

Movement along the demand curve has two types:

  1. Extension of demand: When demand rises due to fall in the own price of the commodity
  2. Contraction of demand: When demand falls due to rise in the own price of the commodity

In the above question, there is extension of the demand.