Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Economics

Chapter

Micro Economics: Theory of Consumer behaviour

Question:

Arrange the following to represent the order of events i consumer's behaviour due to change in the price of commodity.

(A) The quantity demanded of the commodity will increase to 10 units

(B) A consumer demands 2 units of a commodity priced at 20

(C) There is a fall in the price of the commodity to 10

(D) The price elasticity of demand will be above 1

Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

Options:

(A), (B), (C), (D)

(B), (C), (A), (D)

(C), (A), (D), (B)

(D), (C), (B), (A)

Correct Answer:

(B), (C), (A), (D)

Explanation:

The correct answer is option (2) : (B), (C), (A), (D)

The correct order of events in consumer's behaviour due to a change in the price of a commodity is as follows :

1. A consumer demands 2 units of a commodity priced at ₹20 (B) - This represents the initial demand at the original price .

2. There is a fall in the price of the commodity to ₹10 (C) - A price reduction occurs.

3. The quantity demanded of the commodity will increase to 10 units (A)- with the price drop, demand increases.

4. The price elasticity of demand will be above 1 (D) - The increase in demand suggests elastic demand where the percentage change in quantity demanded is greater than the percentage change in price.

eD = percentage change in demand for the good/ percentage change in the price of the good

% Change in demand for the good = [(New quantity demandedInitial quantity demanded) /Initial quantity demanded]×100

                                                  = [(10-2)/2] *100

                                                  = 400 %

Percentage change in price=[(New priceInitial price)/Initial price ]×100

                                       = [(10-20)/10]*100

                                       = -50%

|eD| = 400 % /50% = 8