Target Exam

CUET

Subject

History

Chapter

Ancient India: Bricks, Beads and Bones

Question:

Match the following information regarding Harappan Civilisation in List 1 correctly with those in List 2:

List 1 List 2
(A) Cylindrical seals (I) Did excavations at Bahawalpur
(B) Humped Bull motif (II) Paid focus on Stratigraphy
(C) R.E.M. Wheeler (III) Common to the Indus region
(D) M.R. Mughal (IV) Common to Mesopotamia

Choose the correct answer from the given options:

Options:

(A)-(I), (B)-(III), (C)-(II), (D)- (IV)

(A)-(IV), (B)-(III), (C)-(II), (D)- (I)

(A)-(II), (B)-(III), (C)-(IV), (D)- (I)

(A)-(I), (B)-(II), (C)-(III), (D)- (IV)

Correct Answer:

(A)-(IV), (B)-(III), (C)-(II), (D)- (I)

Explanation:

The correct answer is Option 2 - (A)-(IV), (B)-(III), (C)-(II), (D)- (I)

The correct match is:

List 1 List 2
(A) Cylindrical seals (IV) Common to Mesopotamia
(B) Humped Bull motif (III) Common to the Indus region
(C) R.E.M. Wheeler (II) Paid focus on Stratigraphy
(D) M.R. Mughal (I) Did excavations at Bahawalpur

Explanation:

The cylindrical seal is typical of Mesopotamia.

The humped bull motif has its origin to the Indus region.

In archaeology, stratigraphy refers to the study of the layers of soil or sediment that make up an archaeological site.  Generally, the lowest layers are the oldest and the highest are the most recent. R.E.M. Wheeler recognized that it was necessary to follow the stratigraphy of the mound rather than dig mechanically along uniform horizontal lines.

In 1974 M.R. Mughal began explorations in Bahawalpur.