What do you call a component of identical size that offers a higher resistance to electricity?

Poor conductor

The correct answer is option 1. Poor conductor.

The component of identical size that offers a higher resistance to electricity is called Poor conductor.

A poor conductor, also known as an insulator, is a material that offers high resistance to the flow of electric current. It does not allow the easy movement of electric charge through it. Examples of poor conductors include materials like rubber, glass, and plastic.