Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Chemistry

Chapter

Physical: Chemical Kinetics

Question:

The rate of a gaseous reaction is given by the expression k[A][B]. If volume of the reaction vessel is suddenly reduced to \(\frac{1}{4}\)th the initial volume, then what will be the reaction rate with respect to the original rate? 

Options:

\(\frac{1}{10}\)times

\(\frac{1}{8}\)times

8 times

16 times

Correct Answer:

16 times

Explanation:

Concentration of reactant increases with decrease in volume.

Concentration α \(\frac{1}{volume}\)

As rate r = k[A][B] 

New rate r' = k[4A][4B] = 16k[A][B] = 16r