Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Chemistry

Chapter

Inorganic: D and F Block Elements

Question:

Considering the stability of Cu(II) and Cu(I) which of the following statements is true?

Options:

Cu(II) is more stable

stability of both Cu(II) and Cu(I) depends upon the nature of copper salt

Cu(II) is less stable

both Cu(II) and Cu(I) are equally stable

Correct Answer:

Cu(II) is more stable

Explanation:

The correct answer is Option (1) → Cu(II) is more stable

In aqueous solution:

  • Cu²⁺ is more stable than Cu⁺, because Cu⁺ tends to undergo disproportionation:

$2Cu^+ \rightarrow Cu^{2+} + Cu$

  • The stability of Cu(I) depends on the anion and solvent, but generally Cu(II) is more stable