Which is the following is the correct chronological order of the four vedas viz Sama Veda, Atharva Veda, Rig Veda and Yajurveda?

Rig Veda, Sama Veda, Yajurveda, Atharvaveda

The correct answer is Option 2- Rig Veda, Sama Veda, Yajurveda, Atharvaveda

The Vedas are a vast collection of ancient religious texts, considered the foundational texts of Hinduism. Composed in Vedic Sanskrit, they are considered the oldest surviving Indo-Aryan literature. They are revered as Shruti, meaning "that which is heard".

The Vedas comprise four major collections:
Rigveda: A collection of hymns praising various deities.
Samaveda: A collection of melodies used in rituals.
Yajurveda: A collection of formulas used by priests during rituals.
Atharvaveda: A collection of spells and charms for various purposes.

The generally accepted order is:

1. Rigveda: The oldest of the Vedas, composed around 1500–1200 BCE. It is the primary and earliest text among the Vedic scriptures.
2. Sama Veda: Composed around the same time or slightly after the Rigveda, approximately 1200–1000 BCE. It focuses on the melodies and chants used in rituals.
3. Yajur Veda: Composed around 1200–800 BCE. It contains instructions for rituals and sacrificial ceremonies.
4. Atharva Veda: The latest of the Vedas, composed around 1200–1000 BCE, though some parts may be somewhat younger. It includes a wide range of material, including spells and charms.

While exact dates can be hard to pin down due to the ancient and evolving nature of these texts, this sequence provides a general understanding of their historical development.