A converging lens and a diverging lens of equal focal lengths are placed coaxially in contact. The focal length and power of this combination will be |
Focal length ($F_C$) = 0; power of combination ($P_C$) = 0 Focal length ($F_C$) = ∞; power of combination ($P_C$) = 0 Focal length ($F_C$) = 0; power of combination ($P_C$) = ∞ Focal length ($F_C$)= ∞ power of combination ($P_C$) = ∞ |
Focal length ($F_C$) = ∞; power of combination ($P_C$) = 0 |
The correct answer is Option (2) → Focal length ($F_C$) = ∞; power of combination ($P_C$) = 0 Given: Converging lens → focal length $f_1 = +f$ Diverging lens → focal length $f_2 = -f$ When two lenses are placed in contact, the equivalent focal length is: $\frac{1}{F_C} = \frac{1}{f_1} + \frac{1}{f_2}$ Substitute values: $\frac{1}{F_C} = \frac{1}{f} + \frac{1}{-f} = 0$ ⇒ $F_C = ∞$ Power of combination: $P_C = \frac{1}{F_C} = 0$ Final Answer: Focal length $(F_C) = ∞$ ; Power of combination $(P_C) = 0$ |