Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Legal Studies

Chapter

International Context

Question:
The primary court of the United Nations is referred to as the International Court of Justice. The International Court of Justice Statute was adopted by the United Nations General Assembly in 1946. By virtue of Article of the United Nations Charter, all UN members are automatically parties to this statute, and under the Article, non-members may also join as parties. If the parties consent to appear in court and to be bound by the court's judgement, the court may have the authority to hear the matter. If called for under a contract between parties, the court may also serve as a forum, and in some circumstances, referring a disagreement to the court is mandatory.
Under which of the following Articles of the Statute of the ICJ, it has been provided that the decisions of the ICJ have no binding force except on the parties to the dispute?
Options:
Article 58
Article 59
Article 61
Article 38
Correct Answer:
Article 59
Explanation:
Article 59 of the Statute of the ICJ states that decisions of the ICJ have no binding force except on the parties to the dispute, however the ICJ tends to examine its previous decisions, determine which cases should not be applied and rarely departs from the relevant case law.