Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Economics

Chapter

Micro Economics: Introduction

Question:

Which of the following options has a market economy established in their country?

Options:

China

India 

USA   

Russia

Correct Answer:

USA   

Explanation:

The correct answer is Option 3: USA  

 

  • A market economy is an economic system where decisions regarding investment, production, and distribution are guided by supply and demand, with minimal government intervention.
  • The United States (USA) follows a market economy where businesses operate freely, and prices are determined by competition in the market.

    Why not the other options?

    • China follows a mixed economy with a strong role of the government, even though it has introduced market reforms. The government still has significant control over major industries.
    • India has a mixed economy, where both government and private enterprises play a role in economic activities.
    • Russia also has a mixed economy, with significant government involvement in key industries like oil, gas, and defense.