Case: Read the passage and answer the following questions A colloid is a heterogeneous system in which one substance is dispersed (dispersed phase) as very fine particles in another substance called a dispersion medium. The essential difference between a solution and a colloid is that of particle size. Colloids are classified based on the following criteria: (i) Physical state of the dispersed phase and dispersion medium (ii) Nature of interaction between the dispersed phase and dispersion medium (iii) Type of particles of the dispersed phase. |
Why lyophilic colloids are stable? |
Large size of the particle Small size of the particle Layer of dispersion medium on the particles All of the above |
Layer of dispersion medium on the particles |
The stability of lyophilic sols is due to the presence of a charge and the solvation of colloidal particles. This provides a layer of dispersion medium. |