Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Chemistry

Chapter

Physical: Surface Chemistry

Question:

Case: read the passage and answer the following questions

There are mainly two types of adsorption of gases on solids. If accumulation of gas on the surface of a solid occurs on account of weak van der Waals’ forces, the adsorption is termed as physical adsorption or physisorption. When the gas molecules or atoms are held to the solid surface by chemical bonds, the adsorption is termed chemical adsorption or chemisorption. The chemical bonds may be covalent or ionic in nature. Chemisorption involves high energy of activation and is, therefore, often referred to as activated adsorption. Sometimes these two processes occur simultaneously and it is not easy to ascertain the type of adsorption.

What kind of adsorption is lacking specificity?

Options:

Chemisorption

Physisorption

Both of them

None of them

Correct Answer:

Physisorption

Explanation:

A given surface of an adsorbent does not show any preference for a particular gas as the van der Waals’ forces are universal.