Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Geography

Chapter

Fundamentals of Human Geography: Primary Activities

Question:

Which of the following is NOT true of slash and burn cultivation?

Options:

The vegetation is usually cleared by fire, and the ashes add to the fertility of the soil.

After sometime (3 to 5 years) the soil looses its fertility and the farmer shifts to another parts and clears other patch of the forest for cultivation.

The cultivated patches are medium sized and cultivation is done with very primitive tools such as sticks and hoes.

 The farmer may return to the earlier patch after sometime.

Correct Answer:

The cultivated patches are medium sized and cultivation is done with very primitive tools such as sticks and hoes.

Explanation:

Primitive subsistence agriculture or shifting cultivation is widely practised by many tribes in the tropics, especially in Africa, south and central America and south east Asia. The vegetation is usually cleared by fire, and the ashes add to the fertility of the soil. Shifting cultivation is thus, also called slash and burn agriculture. The cultivated patches are very small and cultivation is done with very primitive tools such as sticks and hoes. After sometime (3 to 5 years) the soil looses its fertility and the farmer shifts to another parts and clears other patch of the forest for cultivation. The farmer may return to the earlier patch after sometime.