A radiation of energy E is normally incident on a perfectly reflecting surface. The momentum transferred to the surface will be: (Given: speed of light 'c') |
$Ec^{-1}$ $2Ec^{-1}$ $Ec^{-2}$ $2Ec^{-2}$ |
$2Ec^{-1}$ |
The correct answer is Option (2) → $2Ec^{-1}$ Energy of radiation = $E$ Momentum of radiation = $\frac{E}{c}$ Since the surface is perfectly reflecting, change in momentum = $2 \times \frac{E}{c}$ Momentum transferred to the surface = $\frac{2E}{c}$ Answer: $\frac{2E}{c}$ |