Who is the author of "Travels in the Mughal Empire"?
Answer & explanation
Correct answer: option 1
The correct answer is Option (1) → Francois Bernier
François Bernier wrote the Travels in the Mughal Empire, an account marked by detailed observations, critical insights and reflection.
NCERT (2026-27): “6. Bernier and the ‘Degenerate’ East … If Ibn Battuta chose to describe everything that impressed and excited him because of its novelty, François Bernier belonged to a different intellectual tradition. He was far more preoccupied with comparing and contrasting what he saw in India with the situation in Europe in general and France in particular, focusing on situations which he considered depressing. His idea seems to have been to influence policy-makers and the intelligentsia to ensure that they made what he considered to be the ‘right’ decisions. Bernier’s Travels in the Mughal Empire is marked by detailed observations, critical insights and reflection. His account contains discussions trying to place the history of the Mughals within some sort of a universal framework.…” |