Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Biology

Chapter

Chemical Coordination and Integration

Question:

Over-secretion of GH ( growth hormone) stimulates abnormal growth of the body leading to :

Options:

Dwarfism

Gigantism

Diabetes Insipidus

None of these

Correct Answer:

Gigantism

Explanation:

The correct answer is Option (2): Gigantism 

Over-secretion of GH stimulates abnormal growth of the body leading to gigantism and low secretion of GH results in stunted growth resulting in pituitary dwarfism. Excess secretion of growth hormone in adults especially in middle age can result in severe disfigurement (especially of the face) called Acromegaly, which may lead to serious complications, and premature death if unchecked. The disease is hard to diagnose in the early stages and often goes undetected for many years, until changes in external features become noticeable.