Isobutyl bromide may be obtained from isobutylene and HBr in the presence of |
Hydroquinone Diphenylamine Peroxide All of these |
Peroxide |
The correct answer is option 3. peroxide. Isobutyl bromide can be obtained from isobutylene and HBr in the presence of a peroxide, such as benzoyl peroxide. The peroxide acts as a free radical initiator, which causes the HBr to add to the isobutylene in an anti-Markovnikov fashion. The other options are incorrect. Option (1) hydroquinone, is a reducing agent and will not react with isobutylene or HBr. Option (2) diphenylamine, is a free radical scavenger and will inhibit the reaction between isobutylene and HBr.
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