The correct answer is Option 4 - 226
The writ jurisdiction of the High Courts in India is primarily conferred by Article 226 of the Constitution.
Here's an explanation of the five main writs:
Habeas Corpus: This writ is used to challenge unlawful detention. If you believe someone is being held illegally, a habeas corpus petition can be filed to bring them before the court. The court will then decide if the detention is lawful and order their release if not.
Mandamus: This writ is used to order a public official or a lower court to perform a legal duty they are neglecting. Essentially, it compels them to do something they are legally obligated to do.
Prohibition: This writ is the opposite of mandamus. It is used to prevent a public official or a lower court from exceeding their jurisdiction or acting illegally. It essentially prohibits them from doing something.
Certiorari: This writ is used to quash (cancel) an order passed by a lower court or tribunal if it is found to be illegal or improper. The higher court basically reviews the order and can overturn it if necessary.
Quo Warranto: This writ is used to challenge the right of a person to hold a public office. If someone is believed to be occupying a position illegally, a quo warranto petition can be filed to have them removed from the office. | 
