A card is drawn from a pack of 52 playing cards. The card is replaced and the pack is reshuffled. If this is done six times, the probability that 2 hearts, 2 diamonds and 2 black cards are drawn is |
$90× \left(\frac{1}{4}\right)^6$ $\frac{45}{2}× \left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^4$ $90× \left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{10}$ none of these |
$90× \left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{10}$ |
We have, Probability of getting a heart in a draw $=\frac{13}{52}=\frac{1}{4}$ Probability of getting a diamond in a draw $=\frac{13}{52}=\frac{1}{4}$ Probability of getting a black card in a draw $=\frac{26}{52}=\frac{1}{2}$ In 6 draws, 2 draws must contains hearts, 2 draws must contain diamond cards and 2 draws must contain blcak cards. This can happen in $ {^6C}_2×{^4C}_2×{^2C}_2 $ mutually exclusive ways and the probability of each such way is $\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)^2 × \left(\frac{1}{4}\right)^2 ×\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2$ Hence, required probability $= {^6C}_2×{^4C}_2×{^2C}_2 × \left(\frac{1}{4}\right)^2 × \left(\frac{1}{4}\right)^2 ×\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2= 90 ×\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{10}$ |