Practicing Success

Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Physics

Chapter

Thermodynamics

Question:

A monoatomic gas at a pressure P, having a volume V expands isothermally to a volume 4V and then adiabatically to a volume 32V. The final pressure of the gas is : (take \(\gamma = \frac{5}{3}\))

Options:

64 P

\(\frac{P}{128}\)

\(\frac{P}{64}\)

16 P

Correct Answer:

\(\frac{P}{128}\)

Explanation:

For isothermal process : PV = constant

PoV = P'(4V)

⇒ P' = \(\frac{P_o}{4}\)

For adiabatic process : PV\(\gamma\) = constant

P'(4V)\(\gamma\) = P'' (32V)\(\gamma\)

For monoatomic gas : \(\gamma = \frac{5}{3}\)

P'' = Po/128