Practicing Success
Let $A= \{2, 3, 4, 5, ..., 17, 18\}$. Let '≈' be the equivalence relation on A × A, cartesian product of A with itself, defined by $(a, b) ≈ (c, d)$ if $ad = bc$. Then, the number of ordered pairs of the equivalence class of (3, 2) is _____. |
6 |
The number of ordered pairs in the equivalence class of (3,2) is the number of ordered pairs (a, b) satisfying $(a, b)≈ (3, 2)$ i.e. $2a = 3b$ i.e. $\frac{a}{b}=\frac{3}{2}$ |