Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Economics

Chapter

Micro Economics: Theory of Firms under Perfect Competition

Question:

A firm producing electric vehicles, discovers a cheaper and more reliable source of battery power for its vehicles. How will the supply curve of the firm react to this development?

Options:

Supply curve will experience rightward shift

Supply curve will experience leftward shift

Supply curve will experience downward movement

Supply curve will experience upward movement

Correct Answer:

Supply curve will experience rightward shift

Explanation:

The correct answer is Option 1: Supply curve will experience rightward shift

When the firm discovers a cheaper and more reliable source of battery power, it reduces production costs. Lower production costs lead to:

1️⃣ Increased Profitability → Since it is now cheaper to produce each unit, the firm can produce and sell more vehicles at the same price.

2️⃣ Rightward Shift of the Supply Curve

  • Since production is more cost-efficient, the firm is willing to supply more at every price level.
  • A rightward shift in the supply curve means higher supply at the same price or lower price for the same quantity.