Target Exam

CUET

Subject

Physics

Chapter

Moving Charges and Magnetism

Question:

A circular loop of conducting wire is placed near a current carrying wire as shown in the figure. Both are in the same plane. If the current flowing through the wire is suddenly increased.

Options:

Loop will have induced current in the anti-clockwise direction

Loop will have induced current in the clockwise direction

There will be no induced current in the loop

the loop will be attracted by the wire

Correct Answer:

Loop will have induced current in the clockwise direction

Explanation:

The correct answer is Option (2) → Loop will have induced current in the clockwise direction

The magnetic field due to the straight current-carrying wire at the location of the circular loop is directed out of the plane (by the right-hand rule). When the current in the wire is increased, the magnetic flux through the loop (out of the plane) increases. According to Lenz’s law, the induced current will oppose this change by producing a magnetic field into the plane. To produce a field into the plane, the induced current must flow clockwise.